use suggested instead of implicit cooldown (3 days)

.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -11,8 +11,20 @@ updates:
       interval: "daily"
     versioning-strategy: increase
     open-pull-requests-limit: 10
+    cooldown:
+      default-days: 7
+
   - package-ecosystem: "npm"
     directory: "/src/pretix/static/npm_dir"
     schedule:
       interval: "monthly"
     open-pull-requests-limit: 5
+    cooldown:
+      default-days: 7
+
+  - package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
+    directory: "/"
+    schedule:
+      interval: "monthly"
+    cooldown:
+      default-days: 7

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -26,15 +26,17 @@ jobs:
       matrix:
         python-version: ["3.13"]
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 #v7.0.1
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
       - name: Set up Python ${{ matrix.python-version }}
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        uses: actions/setup-python@6d4fd22b20465ccc0f7354476588e8df7c9ca0e0 # v7.1.0
         with:
           python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
-      - uses: actions/cache@v4
+      - uses: actions/cache@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9 # v6.1.0
         with:
           path: ~/.cache/pip
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt','**/pyproject.toml') }}
           restore-keys: |
             ${{ runner.os }}-pip-
       - name: Install system dependencies

.github/workflows/docs.yml

@@ -25,15 +25,17 @@ jobs:
     name: Spellcheck
     runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 #v7.0.1
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
       - name: Set up Python 3.13
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        uses: actions/setup-python@6d4fd22b20465ccc0f7354476588e8df7c9ca0e0 # v7.1.0
         with:
           python-version: 3.13
-      - uses: actions/cache@v4
+      - uses: actions/cache@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9 # v6.1.0
         with:
           path: ~/.cache/pip
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt','**/pyproject.toml') }}
           restore-keys: |
             ${{ runner.os }}-pip-
       - name: Install system packages

.github/workflows/sbom.yml

@@ -16,21 +16,18 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
     name: Submission
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 #v7.0.1
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
       - name: Set up Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        uses: actions/setup-python@6d4fd22b20465ccc0f7354476588e8df7c9ca0e0 # v7.1.0
         with:
           python-version: "3.13"
       - name: Use Node.js
-        uses: actions/setup-node@v7
+        uses: actions/setup-node@949feb2413d6458794dcd2491c4babbbce0c15c1 #v7.1.0
         with:
           node-version: '24.x'
-      - uses: actions/cache@v4
-        with:
-          path: ~/.cache/pip
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}
-          restore-keys: |
-            ${{ runner.os }}-pip-
+          package-manager-cache: 'false'
       - name: Install system dependencies
         run: sudo apt update && sudo apt install -y gettext unzip
       - name: Install Python dependencies

.github/workflows/strings.yml

@@ -23,15 +23,17 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
     name: Check gettext syntax
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 #v7.0.1
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
       - name: Set up Python 3.13
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        uses: actions/setup-python@6d4fd22b20465ccc0f7354476588e8df7c9ca0e0 # v7.1.0
         with:
           python-version: 3.13
-      - uses: actions/cache@v4
+      - uses: actions/cache@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9 # v6.1.0
         with:
           path: ~/.cache/pip
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt','**/pyproject.toml') }}
           restore-keys: |
             ${{ runner.os }}-pip-
       - name: Install system packages
@@ -48,15 +50,17 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
     name: Spellcheck
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 #v7.0.1
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
       - name: Set up Python 3.13
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        uses: actions/setup-python@6d4fd22b20465ccc0f7354476588e8df7c9ca0e0 # v7.1.0
         with:
           python-version: 3.13
-      - uses: actions/cache@v4
+      - uses: actions/cache@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9 # v6.1.0
         with:
           path: ~/.cache/pip
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt','**/pyproject.toml') }}
           restore-keys: |
             ${{ runner.os }}-pip-
       - name: Install system packages

.github/workflows/style-js.yml

@@ -31,9 +31,11 @@ jobs:
     name: eslint
     runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 #v7.0.1
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
       - name: Set up Node.js 24
-        uses: actions/setup-node@v4
+        uses: actions/setup-node@949feb2413d6458794dcd2491c4babbbce0c15c1 #v7.1.0
         with:
           node-version: 24
           cache: npm

.github/workflows/style.yml

@@ -23,15 +23,17 @@ jobs:
     name: isort
     runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 #v7.0.1
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
       - name: Set up Python 3.13
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        uses: actions/setup-python@6d4fd22b20465ccc0f7354476588e8df7c9ca0e0 # v7.1.0
         with:
           python-version: 3.13
-      - uses: actions/cache@v4
+      - uses: actions/cache@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9 # v6.1.0
         with:
           path: ~/.cache/pip
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt', '**/pyproject.toml') }}
           restore-keys: |
             ${{ runner.os }}-pip-
       - name: Install Dependencies
@@ -43,15 +45,17 @@ jobs:
     name: flake8
     runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 #v7.0.1
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
       - name: Set up Python 3.13
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        uses: actions/setup-python@6d4fd22b20465ccc0f7354476588e8df7c9ca0e0 # v7.1.0
         with:
           python-version: 3.13
-      - uses: actions/cache@v4
+      - uses: actions/cache@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9 # v6.1.0
         with:
           path: ~/.cache/pip
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt', '**/pyproject.toml') }}
           restore-keys: |
             ${{ runner.os }}-pip-
       - name: Install Dependencies
@@ -63,9 +67,11 @@ jobs:
     name: licenseheaders
     runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 #v7.0.1
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
       - name: Set up Python 3.13
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        uses: actions/setup-python@6d4fd22b20465ccc0f7354476588e8df7c9ca0e0 # v7.1.0
         with:
           python-version: 3.13
       - name: Install Dependencies

.github/workflows/tests.yml

@@ -46,15 +46,17 @@ jobs:
         ports:
           - 5432:5432
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 #v7.0.1
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
       - name: Set up Python ${{ matrix.python-version }}
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        uses: actions/setup-python@6d4fd22b20465ccc0f7354476588e8df7c9ca0e0 # v7.1.0
         with:
           python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
-      - uses: actions/cache@v4
+      - uses: actions/cache@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9 # v6.1.0
         with:
           path: ~/.cache/pip
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt', '**/pyproject.toml') }}
           restore-keys: |
             ${{ runner.os }}-pip-
       - name: Install system dependencies
@@ -78,9 +80,9 @@ jobs:
         run: PRETIX_CONFIG_FILE=tests/ci_${{ matrix.database }}.cfg py.test tests/concurrency_tests/ --reuse-db
         if: matrix.database == 'postgres'
       - name: Upload coverage
-        uses: codecov/codecov-action@v4
+        uses: codecov/codecov-action@303a32d7a59b442fa8d48b6a1cc6825c09c847a5 #v7.1.1
         with:
-          file: src/coverage.xml
+          files: src/coverage.xml
           token: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
           fail_ci_if_error: false
         if: matrix.database == 'postgres' && matrix.python-version == '3.13'
@@ -101,15 +103,17 @@ jobs:
         ports:
           - 5432:5432
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 #v7.0.1
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
       - name: Set up Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        uses: actions/setup-python@6d4fd22b20465ccc0f7354476588e8df7c9ca0e0 # v7.1.0
         with:
           python-version: "3.13"
-      - uses: actions/cache@v4
+      - uses: actions/cache@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9 # v6.1.0
         with:
           path: ~/.cache/pip
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt','**/pyproject.toml') }}
           restore-keys: |
             ${{ runner.os }}-pip-
       - name: Install system dependencies
@@ -127,7 +131,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Run E2E tests
         working-directory: ./src
         run: PRETIX_CONFIG_FILE=tests/ci_postgres.cfg py.test tests/e2e/ -v --maxfail=10 --tracing=retain-on-failure
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@cf430e030ddbb5b0abf93d22962f4752f3646cd9 #v7.0.2
         if: ${{ !cancelled() }}
         with:
           name: playwright-traces

pyproject.toml

@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ dependencies = [
   "paypal-checkout-serversdk==1.0.*",
   "PyJWT==2.15.*",
   "phonenumberslite==9.0.*",
-  "Pillow==13.0.*",
+  "Pillow==12.3.*",
   "pretix-plugin-build",
   "protobuf==7.36.*",
   "psycopg2-binary",

src/pretix/api/auth/device.py

@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ class DeviceTokenAuthentication(TokenAuthentication):
             except DeviceLastSeen.DoesNotExist:
                 # First request from device, create model, ignore result. Use get_or_create to be safe
                 # against concurrent create requests
-                DeviceLastSeen.objects.get_or_create(device=device, defaults={"last_seen": now()})
+                DeviceLastSeen.objects.get_or_create(device=device, last_seen=now())
             else:
                 if now() - last_seen_obj.last_seen < timedelta(seconds=10):
                     # We don't need to know the last seen info of a device to more precision than this,

src/pretix/control/forms/organizer.py

@@ -1198,7 +1198,7 @@ OrganizerFooterLinkFormset = inlineformset_factory(
 class SSOProviderForm(I18nModelForm):
 
     config_oidc_base_url = forms.URLField(
-        label=pgettext_lazy('sso_oidc', 'Base URL / issuer'),
+        label=pgettext_lazy('sso_oidc', 'Base URL'),
         required=False,
     )
     config_oidc_client_id = forms.CharField(
@@ -1295,14 +1295,6 @@ class SSOProviderForm(I18nModelForm):
 
 
 class SSOClientForm(I18nModelForm):
-    disp_base_url = forms.CharField(
-        label=_('Base URL / issuer'),
-        disabled=True,
-    )
-    disp_client_id = forms.CharField(
-        label=_('Client ID'),
-        disabled=True,
-    )
     regenerate_client_secret = forms.BooleanField(
         label=_('Invalidate old client secret and generate a new one'),
         required=False,
@@ -1310,8 +1302,7 @@ class SSOClientForm(I18nModelForm):
 
     class Meta:
         model = CustomerSSOClient
-        fields = ['is_active', 'name', 'disp_base_url', 'disp_client_id', 'regenerate_client_secret',
-                  'client_type', 'authorization_grant_type', 'redirect_uris',
+        fields = ['is_active', 'name', 'client_id', 'client_type', 'authorization_grant_type', 'redirect_uris',
                   'allowed_scopes', 'require_pkce']
         widgets = {
             'authorization_grant_type': forms.RadioSelect,
@@ -1326,15 +1317,13 @@ class SSOClientForm(I18nModelForm):
             help_text=self.fields['allowed_scopes'].help_text,
             required=self.fields['allowed_scopes'].required,
             initial=self.fields['allowed_scopes'].initial,
-            choices=[(val, format_html('<code>{}</code> &ndash; {}', val, label)) for val, label in CustomerSSOClient.SCOPE_CHOICES],
+            choices=CustomerSSOClient.SCOPE_CHOICES,
             widget=forms.CheckboxSelectMultiple
         )
-        organizer = kwargs['event']
-        self.initial['disp_base_url'] = eventreverse_absolute(organizer, 'presale:organizer.index', {}).strip('/')
         if self.instance and self.instance.pk:
-            self.initial['disp_client_id'] = self.instance.client_id
+            self.fields['client_id'].disabled = True
         else:
-            self.initial['disp_client_id'] = _('(will be generated)')
+            del self.fields['client_id']
             del self.fields['regenerate_client_secret']
 
 

src/pretix/control/templates/pretixcontrol/organizers/ssoclient_edit.html

@@ -1,29 +1,12 @@
 {% extends "pretixcontrol/organizers/base.html" %}
 {% load i18n %}
 {% load bootstrap3 %}
-{% block title %}
-    {% if client %}
-        {% trans "SSO client:" %} {{ client.name }}
-    {% else %}
-        {% trans "Create credentials for a new SSO client" %}
-    {% endif %}
-{% endblock %}
 {% block inner %}
     {% if client %}
         <h1>{% trans "SSO client:" %} {{ client.name }}</h1>
     {% else %}
-        <h1>{% trans "Create credentials for a new SSO client" %}</h1>
-        <p>
-            {% blocktrans trimmed %}
-                After submitting this form, client credentials for your SSO client will be generated.
-            {% endblocktrans %}
-        </p>
+        <h1>{% trans "Create a new SSO client" %}</h1>
     {% endif %}
-    <p>
-        {% blocktrans trimmed with url="https://docs.pretix.eu/guides/customer-accounts/#using-pretix-as-an-sso-provider" %}
-            For more information, refer to our documentation on <a href="{{ url }}">Using pretix as an SSO provider with external SSO clients</a>.
-        {% endblocktrans %}
-    </p>
     <form class="form-horizontal" action="" method="post">
         {% csrf_token %}
         {% bootstrap_form form layout="control" %}

src/pretix/control/templates/pretixcontrol/organizers/ssoclients.html

@@ -3,23 +3,16 @@
 {% load bootstrap3 %}
 {% block title %}{% trans "SSO clients" %}{% endblock %}
 {% block inner %}
-    <h1>{% trans "SSO clients" %}  <small> &mdash; {% blocktrans %}
-    	"Login with pretix" in external systems
-    {% endblocktrans %}</small></h1>
+    <h1>{% trans "SSO clients" %}</h1>
     <p>
         {% blocktrans trimmed %}
             You can allow your customers to log into other systems using their customer account credentials by setting up
             your other systems as a Single-Sign-On (SSO) client based on OpenID Connect.
         {% endblocktrans %}
     </p>
-    <p>
-        {% blocktrans trimmed with url="https://docs.pretix.eu/guides/customer-accounts/#using-pretix-as-an-sso-provider" %}
-            For more information, refer to our documentation on <a href="{{ url }}">Using pretix as an SSO provider with external SSO clients</a>.
-        {% endblocktrans %}
-    </p>
     <a href="{% url "control:organizer.ssoclient.add" organizer=request.organizer.slug %}" class="btn btn-default">
         <span class="fa fa-plus"></span>
-        {% trans "Create credentials for a new SSO client" %}
+        {% trans "Create a new SSO client" %}
     </a>
     <table class="table table-condensed table-hover">
         <thead>

src/pretix/control/templates/pretixcontrol/organizers/ssoprovider_edit.html

@@ -1,24 +1,12 @@
 {% extends "pretixcontrol/organizers/base.html" %}
 {% load i18n %}
 {% load bootstrap3 %}
-{% block title %}
-    {% if provider %}
-        {% trans "External SSO provider:" %} {{ provider.name }}
-    {% else %}
-        {% trans "Connect to an external SSO provider" %}
-    {% endif %}
-{% endblock %}
 {% block inner %}
     {% if provider %}
-        <h1>{% trans "External SSO provider:" %} {{ provider.name }}</h1>
+        <h1>{% trans "SSO provider:" %} {{ provider.name }}</h1>
     {% else %}
-        <h1>{% trans "Connect to an external SSO provider" %}</h1>
+        <h1>{% trans "Create a new SSO provider" %}</h1>
     {% endif %}
-    <p>
-        {% blocktrans trimmed with url="https://docs.pretix.eu/guides/customer-accounts/#using-pretix-as-an-sso-client" %}
-            For more information, refer to our documentation on <a href="{{ url }}" target="_blank">Using pretix as an SSO client</a>.
-        {% endblocktrans %}
-    </p>
     <form class="form-horizontal" action="" method="post">
         {% csrf_token %}
         {% bootstrap_form form layout="control" %}

src/pretix/control/templates/pretixcontrol/organizers/ssoproviders.html

@@ -3,23 +3,16 @@
 {% load bootstrap3 %}
 {% block title %}{% trans "SSO providers" %}{% endblock %}
 {% block inner %}
-    <h1>{% trans "SSO providers" %} <small> &mdash; {% blocktrans %}
-    	Connect to an external login provider
-    {% endblocktrans %}</small></h1>
+    <h1>{% trans "SSO providers" %}</h1>
     <p>
         {% blocktrans trimmed %}
             You can connect existing Single-Sign-On (SSO) providers to allow your customers to log in using your own
             account system.
         {% endblocktrans %}
     </p>
-    <p>
-        {% blocktrans trimmed with url="https://docs.pretix.eu/guides/customer-accounts/#using-pretix-as-an-sso-client" %}
-            For more information, refer to our documentation on <a href="{{ url }}" target="_blank">Using pretix as an SSO client</a>.
-        {% endblocktrans %}
-    </p>
     <a href="{% url "control:organizer.ssoprovider.add" organizer=request.organizer.slug %}" class="btn btn-default">
         <span class="fa fa-plus"></span>
-        {% trans "Connect to an external SSO provider" %}
+        {% trans "Create a new SSO provider" %}
     </a>
     <table class="table table-condensed table-hover">
         <thead>

src/pretix/control/views/organizer.py

@@ -2817,15 +2817,10 @@ class SSOProviderCreateView(OrganizerDetailViewMixin, OrganizerPermissionRequire
         return get_object_or_404(CustomerSSOProvider, organizer=self.request.organizer, pk=self.kwargs.get('provider'))
 
     def get_success_url(self):
-        return reverse('control:organizer.ssoprovider.edit', kwargs={
-            'organizer': self.request.organizer.slug, 'provider': self.object.pk,
+        return reverse('control:organizer.ssoproviders', kwargs={
+            'organizer': self.request.organizer.slug,
         })
 
-    def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
-        ctx = super().get_context_data(**kwargs)
-        ctx['redirect_uri'] = _('(will be generated)')
-        return ctx
-
     def get_form_kwargs(self):
         kwargs = super().get_form_kwargs()
         kwargs['event'] = self.request.organizer
@@ -2955,11 +2950,8 @@ class SSOClientCreateView(OrganizerDetailViewMixin, OrganizerPermissionRequiredM
         secret = form.instance.set_client_secret()
         messages.success(
             self.request,
-            _('The SSO client has been created.') + ' ' +
-            _('Please note down the following client secret, it will never be shown again.') + '\n\n' +
-            _('Base URL / issuer') + f': {form.initial["disp_base_url"]}\n\n' +
-            _('Client ID') + f': {form.instance.client_id}\n\n' +
-            _('Client secret') + f': {secret}'
+            _('The SSO client has been created. Please note down the following client secret, it will never be shown '
+              'again: {secret}').format(secret=secret)
         )
         form.instance.organizer = self.request.organizer
         ret = super().form_valid(form)
@@ -3008,9 +3000,8 @@ class SSOClientUpdateView(OrganizerDetailViewMixin, OrganizerPermissionRequiredM
             secret = form.instance.set_client_secret()
             messages.success(
                 self.request,
-                _('Your changes have been saved.') + ' ' +
-                _('Please note down the following client secret, it will never be shown again.') + '\n\n' +
-                _('Client secret') + f': {secret}'
+                _('Your changes have been saved. Please note down the following client secret, it will never be shown '
+                  'again: {secret}').format(secret=secret)
             )
         else:
             messages.success(

src/tests/base/test_mail.py

@@ -642,8 +642,6 @@ def assert_mail_connection(res, should_connect, use_ssl):
     True, False
 ])
 def test_private_smtp_ip(res, use_ssl, settings):
-    settings.EMAIL_HOST_USER = ''
-    settings.EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = ''
     settings.EMAIL_CUSTOM_SMTP_BACKEND = 'pretix.base.email.CheckPrivateNetworkSmtpBackend'
     settings.MAIL_CUSTOM_SMTP_ALLOW_PRIVATE_NETWORKS = False
     with assert_mail_connection(res=res, should_connect=False, use_ssl=use_ssl), pytest.raises(match="Request to .* blocked"):
@@ -667,8 +665,6 @@ def test_private_smtp_ip(res, use_ssl, settings):
     True, False
 ])
 def test_public_smtp_ip(use_ssl, allow_private, settings):
-    settings.EMAIL_HOST_USER = ''
-    settings.EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = ''
     settings.EMAIL_CUSTOM_SMTP_BACKEND = 'pretix.base.email.CheckPrivateNetworkSmtpBackend'
     settings.MAIL_CUSTOM_SMTP_ALLOW_PRIVATE_NETWORKS = allow_private