Stricten password validation to match PCI DSS requirements (#4467)

* Stricten password validation to match PCI DSS requirements

* Review fix

* Fix a file header

src/pretix/base/auth.py

@@ -32,13 +32,16 @@
 # distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 
+import string
 from collections import OrderedDict
 from importlib import import_module
 
 from django import forms
 from django.conf import settings
 from django.contrib.auth import authenticate
-from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
+from django.contrib.auth.hashers import check_password, make_password
+from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
+from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _, ngettext
 
 
 def get_auth_backends():
@@ -160,3 +163,62 @@ class NativeAuthBackend(BaseAuthBackend):
         u = authenticate(request=request, email=form_data['email'].lower(), password=form_data['password'])
         if u and u.auth_backend == self.identifier:
             return u
+
+
+class NumericAndAlphabeticPasswordValidator:
+
+    def validate(self, password, user=None):
+        has_numeric = any(c in string.digits for c in password)
+        has_alpha = any(c in string.ascii_letters for c in password)
+        if not has_numeric or not has_alpha:
+            raise ValidationError(
+                _(
+                    "Your password must contain both numeric and alphabetic characters.",
+                ),
+                code="password_numeric_and_alphabetic",
+            )
+
+    def get_help_text(self):
+        return _(
+            "Your password must contain both numeric and alphabetic characters.",
+        )
+
+
+class HistoryPasswordValidator:
+
+    def __init__(self, history_length=4):
+        self.history_length = history_length
+
+    def validate(self, password, user=None):
+        from pretix.base.models import User
+
+        if not user or not user.pk or not isinstance(user, User):
+            return
+
+        for hp in user.historic_passwords.order_by("-created")[:self.history_length]:
+            if check_password(password, hp.password):
+                raise ValidationError(
+                    ngettext(
+                        "Your password may not be the same as your previous password.",
+                        "Your password may not be the same as one of your %(history_length)s previous passwords.",
+                        self.history_length,
+                    ),
+                    code="password_history",
+                    params={"history_length": self.history_length},
+                )
+
+    def get_help_text(self):
+        return ngettext(
+            "Your password may not be the same as your previous password.",
+            "Your password may not be the same as one of your %(history_length)s previous passwords.",
+            self.history_length,
+        ) % {"history_length": self.history_length}
+
+    def password_changed(self, password, user=None):
+        if not user:
+            pass
+
+        user.historic_passwords.create(password=make_password(password))
+        user.historic_passwords.filter(
+            pk__in=user.historic_passwords.order_by("-created")[self.history_length:].values_list("pk", flat=True),
+        ).delete()

src/pretix/base/migrations/0270_historicpassword.py

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# Generated by Django 4.2.15 on 2024-09-16 15:10
+
+import django.db.models.deletion
+from django.conf import settings
+from django.db import migrations, models
+
+
+class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
+    dependencies = [
+        ("pretixbase", "0269_order_api_meta"),
+    ]
+
+    operations = [
+        migrations.CreateModel(
+            name="HistoricPassword",
+            fields=[
+                (
+                    "id",
+                    models.BigAutoField(
+                        auto_created=True, primary_key=True, serialize=False
+                    ),
+                ),
+                ("created", models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)),
+                ("password", models.CharField(max_length=128)),
+                (
+                    "user",
+                    models.ForeignKey(
+                        on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE,
+                        related_name="historic_passwords",
+                        to=settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL,
+                    ),
+                ),
+            ],
+        ),
+    ]

src/pretix/base/models/auth.py

@@ -654,3 +654,9 @@ class WebAuthnDevice(Device):
     @property
     def webauthnpubkey(self):
         return websafe_decode(self.pub_key)
+
+
+class HistoricPassword(models.Model):
+    user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name="historic_passwords")
+    created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
+    password = models.CharField(verbose_name=_("Password"), max_length=128)